The Indian Penal Code (IPC) of 1860 outlines the punishments criminal courts can administer to individuals found liable under the code. Section 53 of the IPC details these punishments, which include ...

Punishment is the imposition of a penalty for wrongdoing. Several theories justify punishment, each with distinct goals and principles. These theories include deterrent, retributive, preventive, ...

Aim, is rehabilitation and reformation of offender into into law-abiding citizen. This theory condemns all forms of corporal punishments. Prisons, correctional homes should humanly treat the law ...

The interview method involves a structured or semi-structured conversation between a researcher and a participant, aimed at collecting detailed information on a specific topic. More than just a casual ...

Since hospital records are neither conclusive of rights nor are instruments as between parties, this Court is of the opinion that the argument that PW 19's oral evidence contradicts hospital records, ...